ENT Doctor in Nashik
Mouth breathing, also known as chronic oral ventilation, is the long-term practice of breathing through the mouth instead of the nose. It's often caused by a blocked nasal airway, which can be due to a number of reasons, including allergies, irritants, nasal polyps, or enlarged tissue in the back of the nose.
Causes:
Several health conditions and risk factors can lead to mouth breathing. Examples include the following:
allergies
asthma
chronic colds
deviated nasal septum
enlarged tonsils and adenoids
history of finger or thumb-sucking
sinus polyps
birth abnormalities, such as choanal atresia, cleft palate, or Pierre Robin syndrome
Another possible cause is a tongue tie, where the tongue is tethered in the mouth more than usual. The tongue tie may cause a person to have difficulty moving the tongue.
According to one studyTrusted Source, mouth breathing can worsen exercise-induced asthma. This happens because the breath does not get as warm or moist, both of which help to reduce airway irritation.
Adults who have a history of sleep apnea may find their symptoms worsened by mouth breathing.
Chronic mouth breathing can cause a person with sleep apnea to have their jaw and mouth in a position that does not support breathing. As a result, they may have difficulty in breathing and getting a good night’s sleep.
Those with sleep apnea who engage in mouth breathing at night may require a continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) mask that is larger than a nasal CPAP option.
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