ENT Doctor In Nashik
Sinusitis is an inflammation of the tissues in your sinuses (spaces in your forehead, cheeks and nose usually filled with air). It causes facial pain, a stuffy or runny nose, and sometimes a fever and other symptoms. It’s usually caused by the common cold, but other viruses, bacteria, fungi and allergies can also cause sinusitis.
Causes
Overview
Illustration showing inflamed, fluid-filled sinuses. Common pain or pressure points are in your forehead, cheeks and nose.
Sinusitis is an inflammation of your sinuses. It can cause facial pain and a stuffy or runny nose with thick mucus.
What is sinusitis (sinus infection)?
Sinusitis is an inflammation, or swelling, of the tissue lining your sinuses. Sinuses are structures inside your face that are normally filled with air. Bacterial infections, viral infections and allergies can irritate them, causing them to get blocked and filled with fluid. This can cause pressure and pain in your face, nasal congestion (a stuffy nose) and other symptoms.
Symptoms and Causes
What are the signs and symptoms of sinusitis?
Common symptoms of a sinus infection include:
Postnasal drip (mucus dripping down your throat).
Runny nose with thick yellow or green mucus.
Stuffy nose.
Facial pressure (particularly around your nose, eyes and forehead). This might get worse when you move your head around or bend over.
Pressure or pain in your teeth.
Ear pressure or pain.
Fever.
Bad breath (halitosis) or a bad taste in your mouth.
Cough.
Headache.
Tiredness.
What causes sinus infections?
Viruses, bacteria, fungi and allergens can cause sinusitis. Specific triggers for sinusitis include:
The common cold.
The flu (influenza).
Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria.
Haemophilus influenza bacteria.
Moraxella catarrhalis bacteria.
Nasal and seasonal allergies.
Management and Treatment
Overview
Illustration showing inflamed, fluid-filled sinuses. Common pain or pressure points are in your forehead, cheeks and nose.
Sinusitis is an inflammation of your sinuses. It can cause facial pain and a stuffy or runny nose with thick mucus.
What is sinusitis (sinus infection)?
Sinusitis is an inflammation, or swelling, of the tissue lining your sinuses. Sinuses are structures inside your face that are normally filled with air. Bacterial infections, viral infections and allergies can irritate them, causing them to get blocked and filled with fluid. This can cause pressure and pain in your face, nasal congestion (a stuffy nose) and other symptoms.
A primary care provider may also refer you to a specialist, like an otolaryngologist (also called an ENT — an ear, nose and throat specialist).
Specific tests to diagnose sinusitis
Specific tests your provider might order to diagnose sinus infection include:
Nasal endoscopy.
Nasal swabs. Your provider may use a soft-tipped stick to get a fluid sample from your nose. They’ll test it for viruses or other germs that might be causing your symptoms.
Imaging. In some cases, your provider might order a computed tomography (CT) scan to better understand what’s happening inside your sinuses.
Allergy testing. If you have chronic sinusitis, your provider may test you for allergies that could be triggering it.
Biopsy. Rarely, a provider may take a tissue sample from your nose for testing.
Management and Treatment
How is sinusitis treated?
There are many treatment options for sinusitis, depending on your symptoms and how long you’ve had them. You can treat a sinus infection at home with:
Decongestants.
Over-the-counter (OTC) cold and allergy medications.
Nasal saline rinses.
Drinking plenty of fluids.
If symptoms of sinusitis don’t improve after 10 days, a provider may prescribe:
Antibiotics.
Oral or topical decongestants.
Prescription intranasal steroid sprays. (Don’t use nonprescription sprays or drops for longer than three to five days — they may actually increase congestion.)
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Sinusitis is an inflammation of the tissues in your sinuses (spaces in your forehead, cheeks and nose usually filled with air). It causes facial pain, a stuffy or runny nose, and sometimes a fever and other symptoms. It’s usually caused by the common cold, but other viruses, bacteria, fungi and allergies can also cause sinusitis.
Causes
Overview
Illustration showing inflamed, fluid-filled sinuses. Common pain or pressure points are in your forehead, cheeks and nose.
Sinusitis is an inflammation of your sinuses. It can cause facial pain and a stuffy or runny nose with thick mucus.
What is sinusitis (sinus infection)?
Sinusitis is an inflammation, or swelling, of the tissue lining your sinuses. Sinuses are structures inside your face that are normally filled with air. Bacterial infections, viral infections and allergies can irritate them, causing them to get blocked and filled with fluid. This can cause pressure and pain in your face, nasal congestion (a stuffy nose) and other symptoms.
Symptoms and Causes
What are the signs and symptoms of sinusitis?
Common symptoms of a sinus infection include:
Postnasal drip (mucus dripping down your throat).
Runny nose with thick yellow or green mucus.
Stuffy nose.
Facial pressure (particularly around your nose, eyes and forehead). This might get worse when you move your head around or bend over.
Pressure or pain in your teeth.
Ear pressure or pain.
Fever.
Bad breath (halitosis) or a bad taste in your mouth.
Cough.
Headache.
Tiredness.
What causes sinus infections?
Viruses, bacteria, fungi and allergens can cause sinusitis. Specific triggers for sinusitis include:
The common cold.
The flu (influenza).
Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria.
Haemophilus influenza bacteria.
Moraxella catarrhalis bacteria.
Nasal and seasonal allergies.
Management and Treatment
Overview
Illustration showing inflamed, fluid-filled sinuses. Common pain or pressure points are in your forehead, cheeks and nose.
Sinusitis is an inflammation of your sinuses. It can cause facial pain and a stuffy or runny nose with thick mucus.
What is sinusitis (sinus infection)?
Sinusitis is an inflammation, or swelling, of the tissue lining your sinuses. Sinuses are structures inside your face that are normally filled with air. Bacterial infections, viral infections and allergies can irritate them, causing them to get blocked and filled with fluid. This can cause pressure and pain in your face, nasal congestion (a stuffy nose) and other symptoms.
A primary care provider may also refer you to a specialist, like an otolaryngologist (also called an ENT — an ear, nose and throat specialist).
Specific tests to diagnose sinusitis
Specific tests your provider might order to diagnose sinus infection include:
Nasal endoscopy.
Nasal swabs. Your provider may use a soft-tipped stick to get a fluid sample from your nose. They’ll test it for viruses or other germs that might be causing your symptoms.
Imaging. In some cases, your provider might order a computed tomography (CT) scan to better understand what’s happening inside your sinuses.
Allergy testing. If you have chronic sinusitis, your provider may test you for allergies that could be triggering it.
Biopsy. Rarely, a provider may take a tissue sample from your nose for testing.
Management and Treatment
How is sinusitis treated?
There are many treatment options for sinusitis, depending on your symptoms and how long you’ve had them. You can treat a sinus infection at home with:
Decongestants.
Over-the-counter (OTC) cold and allergy medications.
Nasal saline rinses.
Drinking plenty of fluids.
If symptoms of sinusitis don’t improve after 10 days, a provider may prescribe:
Antibiotics.
Oral or topical decongestants.
Prescription intranasal steroid sprays. (Don’t use nonprescription sprays or drops for longer than three to five days — they may actually increase congestion.)
#omkarenthospital #enthospital #entclinic #nashikenthospital #drmukeshmore #entspecialist #entnashik #nashikentdoctor #nashikenthospital #drmukeshmoreent
